Wildlife in north India is supported by the topography and climate of the region and is known to be popular. North India provides natural habitats to diverse animal species. Wildlife in north India receives shelter in protected or special areas. These special areas are known as wildlife sanctuaries and national parks. These areas in north India are not only dedicated to the conservation of wild species, but also act as tourist destinations, offering enriching experiences to the wildlife enthusiasts. Some of these areas protecting wildlife in north India are given below.
Areas Protecting Wildlife in North India
North India has some of the best and most famed wildlife sanctuaries of the world. The various wildlife sanctuaries in north India boast of a rich wealth of flora and fauna. Some of the wildlife sanctuaries of north India are located in the Himalayas and the Aravalli Mountain Range, rendering scenic beauty to the sanctuaries and drawing thousands of tourists every year. These wildlife sanctuaries are also visited by several researchers as well as ornithologists.
Some of the wildlife sanctuaries in north India are Hirpora Wildlife Sanctuary, Nargu Wildlife Sanctuary, Manali Wildlife Sanctuary, Nanda Devi Sanctuary, Chhilchhila Wildlife Sanctuary and Bir Shikargah Wildlife Sanctuary. Some of the national parks in north India are Corbett National Park in the foothills of Himalaya Mountains, Great Himalayan National Park and Dachigam National Park. Protected areas in India are also designated as tiger reserves for the protection of the deteriorating number of tigers in India. One such tiger reserve in north India is Dudhwa Tiger Reserve.
Wildlife Species in North India
Protected areas in north India serve as homes to innumerable animals like tigers, Asiatic elephants, nilgai, wild dog, jungle cat, mongoose, jackal, leopard, chital, macaque, rhesus monkey, Indian hare, chinkara, striped hyena, fox, sambhar deer, musk deer, axis deer, sloth bear, black bear, brown bear, Tibetan wolf, black bucks and wild boar. Birds like peacock, red jungle fowl, peafowl and green pigeon can be traced in the special areas of north India. Reptiles like monitor lizards and mugger crocodile are also part of the wildlife in north India.
