Muslim League National Guard
Muslim League National Guard was associated to the Muslim League. It was formed in the United Provinces as a reaction to the establishment of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh.

Share this Article:

Muslim League National Guard, also known as Muslim National Guard that was associated to the Muslim League. It took active participation in the Pakistan movement. The Muslim League National Guard was formed in the year 1931 in the United Provinces as a reaction to the establishment of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh. The primary objective of the organization was to assemble the Muslim youths to cultivate a spirit of sacrifice, discipline and tolerance among them. The Muslim National Guard was renewed at a meeting of the Committee of Action of the Muslim League that was held in the year 1944 at Lahore. The organization was revived and developed in most of the provinces of British dominated India.

The process recruitment and training started soon in Assam. Arsad Ali was appointed as the Commander-in-Chief of Assam at a meeting in the Assam Provincial Muslim League held at Sheikhghat in Sylhet on 1st October, 1944. Ali was vested with the authority to recruit new volunteers all the way through the province. In the year 1946, Badrul Hussain of Kulaura was appointed as the Salar-i-Subah. He recruited former soldiers of Indian National Army into the ranks of the Muslim League National Guard. At the inauguration of a training centre in Faridpur, Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy stated that the recruits trained at the centre would operate as the soldiers for the achievement of Pakistan and would protect the Muslims from enemy attacks.

The Muslim League National Guard had the strongest base in Amritsar, Punjab. The base had strength of 8,000 soldiers during the period of partition of India. In March 1947, the provincial headquarters was moved to Amritsar from Lahore. The Coalition Government declared that both the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh and the Muslim National League Guard as illegal and unlawful organizations. The soldiers of these organizations were considered a threat to the state and were not tolerated by the British administration. Ghazarfar Ali protested the decision of the Government and argued that a ban on the Muslim League National Guard was a prohibition on the most significant actions of the Muslim League.

Before the commencement of the Direct Action Day in Calcutta (now Kolkata), the members of the Muslim League National Guard were summoned and assembled at the Muslim Institute on 14 August 1946. During the period of violence in Punjab, the Muslim League National Guards operated closely with the Ahrars and the Khaksars.


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in History of India


History of Uttar Pradesh
The state was the heart of Mahabharata war and the history of Uttar Pradesh is very much the history of India. The place finds its mentions in Hindu epics Ramayana and Mahabharata.
History Of Archaeology In India
History of archaeology in India contributes a lot to define the past history and the social life of India.
Mughal Architecture during Babur
Mughal architecture during Babur marked the foundation of a new architectural era in India, blending Timurid, Persian, and local influences. His reign emphasized garden design, notably the Charbagh layout, and modest yet elegant structures. As the first Mughal emperor in India who introduced this architecture during 16th century Babur’s creations reflected symmetry, functionality, and a deep appreciation for nature.
Princely State of Patdi
The Princely State of Patdi was one of the many princely states under the British Raj, ruled by local Kadva Patidar leaders under indirect British control. Known for its strategic location near the Little Rann of Kutch, Patdi played an important role in salt production and regional trade. Princely State of Patdi or Patri was incorporated as a part of the Baroda Agency, which was a sub division of Western India States Agency.
Architecture during Sayyid and Lodi Dynasty
Architectures during the Sayyid and Lodi dynasty were mainly the tombs and monuments for the dead rulers. It were carefully designed and meticulously constructed.
Brahmanical Sources of Ancient History
Brahmanical Sources of ancient history are contained in the Vedas and they constitute one of the most important literary sources of information about ancient India.
Female Education In British India
The over brimming enthusiasm among zealous Hindu reformers welcomed female education in British India.
Revenue System of Mauryan Empire
Revenue system of Mauryan Empire can be divided into eight categories. The principal revenue of the state was the land revenue, taxes from traders, artisans and professional taxes were also collected.
Mughal Architecture During Jahangir
Mughal architecture during Jahangir`s period was relative dull in comparison to that of Akbar dynasty.
Princely State of Satlasna
Princely State of Satlasna was amongst the former native states of India that was appointed as one of the Indian princely states during the early 19th century.
Coins of Chola Empire
Coins of Chola Empire were issued in gold, silver and copper and carried the Chola emblem.
Social Life during the Pala Period
Religious toleration and simple living were the characteristics of social life during the Pala period.
Coins of the Chalukya Dynasty
Coins of the Chalukya Dynasty was reintroduced in the South India after a brief break of coinage less period of nearly three century. Chalukyas issued coins only in gold and they exhibit a brilliant artistic skill of the engraver.
Costumes of Indus Valley Civilisation
Costumes of Indus valley Civilization have been considered as the basis for Indian clothes. Sophisticated ornaments and make up were used during that age.
Development of Science under Gupta Empire
Development of Science under Gupta Empire was progressive and it had attained considerable perfection. Mathematics, astronomy, medicine, chemistry, physics and metallurgy were the most prominent of the sciences at that time.
Culture under Delhi Sultanate
Culture under Delhi Sultanate had enduring aspects to it. It included the society, the religious condition, literature and art and architecture of that period.
Princely State of Hapa
Princely State of Hapa was incorporated as a part of the Baroda Agency, which was under the administrative control of the Western India States Agency.
Economy Under Chola Dynasty
Economy under Chola dynasty was strong and well developed. The economic life of the people of the Chola Kingdom was well balanced with their social life.
Coins of Khilji Dynasty
Coins of Khilji Dynasty had an influential feature that was followed by the other dynasties.
Religion During Mauryan Dynasty
Religion during Mauryan dynasty became a considerable episode in Indian history with an esteemed lineage of rulers.