Home > Indian History > History of India > 4th Infantry of Hyderabad Contingent
4th Infantry of Hyderabad Contingent
4th Infantry of Hyderabad Contingent was an army infantry unit that operated under the British East India Company. It was also known as the 97th Deccan Infantry.

Share this Article:

The 4th Infantry of Hyderabad Contingent was a regular infantry regiment of the British East India Company. The Hyderabad Contingent was the armed force of the Nizam of Hyderabad, who was obliged to retain an army at Hyderabad after the 1801 treaty. The Contingent was also designated as the Nizam`s Army and the Nizam`s Contingent. Later the unit was incorporated as a part of the Kumaon Regiment of the British Indian Army. Hyderabad Contingent was among the 3 main Presidency Armies in British India, which were controlled by the British East India Company until the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 (also known as the Indian Rebellion).

Later the different presidency armies were amalgamated to form the united British Indian Army in the year 1903. The 4th Infantry of Hyderabad Contingent was also known as the 97th Deccan Infantry.

History of 4th Infantry of Hyderabad Contingent
The 4th Infantry of Hyderabad Contingent was raised as the as 3rd Battalion of the Aurangabad Division in the year 1794. Subsequently the unit came under the administrative control of the Honourable British East India Company. In the year 1826 the unit was allotted as the 4th Regiment of Infantry of Nizam`s Cavalry. In the year 1854, the military regiment was titled as the 4th Infantry of Hyderabad Contingent. The British Indian army regiment was developed as the 3rd (Deccan) Battalion 19th Hyderabad Regiment in 1922.

After the governmental withdrawal of the British Empire in India on 15th August 1947, the British India was divided into the Union of India and the Dominion of Pakistan by the Partition of India. As an effect, the British Indian Army was shared accordingly amongst the newly formed countries of India and Pakistan. The 4th Infantry of Hyderabad Contingent was assigned to the modern Indian Army.

Designations of 4th Infantry of Hyderabad Contingent
The 4th Infantry of Hyderabad Contingent consisted of a number of designations during its service in the British Indian Army. These are cited as follows -
* 3rd Battalion of the Aurangabad Division in 1794
* 4th Regiment of Infantry of Nizam`s Army in 1826
* 4th Infantry of Hyderabad Contingent in 1854
* 97th Deccan Infantry in 1903
* 3rd (Deccan) Battalion 19th Hyderabad Regiment in 1922
* Kumaon Regiment in 1945
* Assigned to the Indian Army in 1947


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in History of India


History of Uttar Pradesh
The state was the heart of Mahabharata war and the history of Uttar Pradesh is very much the history of India. The place finds its mentions in Hindu epics Ramayana and Mahabharata.
History Of Archaeology In India
History of archaeology in India contributes a lot to define the past history and the social life of India.
Mughal Architecture during Babur
Mughal Architecture during Babur is of adequate significance in Mughal history, as the emperor introduced Mughal architecture in India, during 16th century.
Princely State of Patdi
Princely State of Patdi or Patri was incorporated as a part of the Baroda Agency, which was a sub division of Western India States Agency.
Architecture during Sayyid and Lodi Dynasty
Architectures during the Sayyid and Lodi dynasty were mainly the tombs and monuments for the dead rulers. It were carefully designed and meticulously constructed.
Brahmanical Sources of Ancient History
Brahmanical Sources of ancient history are contained in the Vedas and they constitute one of the most important literary sources of information about ancient India.
Female Education In British India
The over brimming enthusiasm among zealous Hindu reformers welcomed female education in British India.
Revenue System of Mauryan Empire
Revenue system of Mauryan Empire can be divided into eight categories. The principal revenue of the state was the land revenue, taxes from traders, artisans and professional taxes were also collected.
Mughal Architecture During Jahangir
Mughal architecture during Jahangir`s period was relative dull in comparison to that of Akbar dynasty.
Princely State of Satlasna
Princely State of Satlasna was amongst the former native states of India that was appointed as one of the Indian princely states during the early 19th century.
Coins of Chola Empire
Coins of Chola Empire were issued in gold, silver and copper and carried the Chola emblem.
Social Life during the Pala Period
Religious toleration and simple living were the characteristics of social life during the Pala period.
Coins of the Chalukya Dynasty
Coins of the Chalukya Dynasty was reintroduced in the South India after a brief break of coinage less period of nearly three century. Chalukyas issued coins only in gold and they exhibit a brilliant artistic skill of the engraver.
Costumes of Indus Valley Civilisation
Costumes of Indus valley Civilization have been considered as the basis for Indian clothes. Sophisticated ornaments and make up were used during that age.
Development of Science under Gupta Empire
Development of Science under Gupta Empire was progressive and it had attained considerable perfection. Mathematics, astronomy, medicine, chemistry, physics and metallurgy were the most prominent of the sciences at that time.
Culture under Delhi Sultanate
Culture under Delhi Sultanate had enduring aspects to it. It included the society, the religious condition, literature and art and architecture of that period.
Princely State of Hapa
Princely State of Hapa was incorporated as a part of the Baroda Agency, which was under the administrative control of the Western India States Agency.
Economy Under Chola Dynasty
Economy under Chola dynasty was strong and well developed. The economic life of the people of the Chola Kingdom was well balanced with their social life.
Coins of Khilji Dynasty
Coins of Khilji Dynasty had an influential feature that was followed by the other dynasties.
Religion During Mauryan Dynasty
Religion during Mauryan dynasty became a considerable episode in Indian history with an esteemed lineage of rulers.