![]() Types of Hindu Religious Texts The vast body of scriptures among the Hindu Religious Texts is divided into two, namely; Various Hindu Religious Texts Hindu Religious Texts are greatly treasured by the humanity. The texts are inscribed to offer guidance on the daily conduct of life. Some of the Hindu Religious Texts are discussed below: Vedas Among these Hindu Religious Texts, the Vedas are the ancient and the foremost in authority, meaning and antiquity. There are four collections which comprise the Veda, the Rig Veda, Sama Veda, Yajur Veda and Atharva Veda. Rig Veda is the oldest of the four Vedas which was composed about 1500 B.C. The Veda contains accounts of creation, information on ritual, sacrifices and prayers to the deities. Chalisa Chalisa is also considered to be the Hindu Religious Texts. Chalisa means "forty verse" prayer and contains verses that praise the deity with devotion. These texts have been in existence since the moment when human beings had started fearing God or almighty. The Chalisa include expression of the deepest and sincerest feelings of mankind. ![]() Upanishads are considered to be the most important of the three scriptures of Shruti literature. The term Upanishad means "those who sit near" and implies listening closely to the secret doctrines of a spiritual teacher. The Upanishads are a collection of Indian speculations and believed to have developed around 600 BC. Brahmanas The Brahmanas were composed between 1000 and 700 B.C. as commentaries on the four Vedas. As such, each Brahmana is attached to a specific Veda. They function as a manual teaching the proper use of the material in the Veda to which it belongs. Bhagavad Gita The Bhagavad Gita is a treatise from the Mahabharata which includes the verses spoken by Lord Krishna and are regarded as the spiritual teachings of the Vedas. All the teachings of Lord Krishna were subsequently recorded by Rishi Vyasa. Mahabharata In the history of mankind, Mahabharata is the largest epic and it was originally called Jaisamhita. The epic Mahabharata creates a junction between the end of the Bronze Age and the beginning of the Iron or Kali Age. In addition to that, it is believed that these texts were secret scriptures taught by a sage to a disciple. Moreover, 18 Indian Puranas, the two epics Ramayana, Mahabharata and Bhagavad Gita are also valued scriptures of Hindu religion. Other major scriptures include the Tantras and the Agama. |
More ArticlesHindu Religious Texts (7) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
| ||||||
|
Hindu Religious Texts