Donald Mackay

Donald James Mackay, 11th Lord Reay KT, GCSI, GCIE, PC, DL, JP, was appointed as the Governor of Bombay Presidency from the year 1885 to 1890.

Donald Mackay, Governor of Bombay PresidencyDonald Mackay, officially known as Sir Donald James Mackay, 11th Lord Reay KT, GCSI, GCIE, PC, DL, JP, was appointed as the Governor of Bombay Presidency from the year 1885 to 1890. He was a well known Liberal politician and also one of the renowned a colonial administrators in British India. Donald Mackay was born on 22 December 1839 in The Hague, Netherlands to parents Aeneas Mackay, 10th Lord Reay and Jonkvrouw Maria Catharina Anna Jacoba Fagel, who was the daughter of Jacob Baron Fagel. Mackay succeeded his father as the 11th Lord Reay and became a British citizen in the year 1877. He became Baron Reay, of Durness in the County of Sutherland, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in the year 1881.

Donald Mackay was appointed as the Governor of Bombay Presidency on 30 March 1885 and was preceded by Sir James Braithwaite Peile, who retired as the Governor of Bombay in 1885. Bombay Presidency was one of the Presidencies and provinces of British India. It was first founded in the 17th century at Surat as a trading post for the British East India Company. The Presidency included the territories of modern states of Gujarat, Maharashtra, regions of Konkan, Kandesh and Desh and northwestern Karnataka state. Sir Donald James Mackay, 11th Lord Reay KT, GCSI, GCIE, PC, DL, JP served in office till 12 April 1890 and was succeeded by Sir George Robert Canning Harris, 4th Baron Harris, GCSI, GCIE.

Donald James Mackay was knighted with Knight Grand Commander of the Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire in the year 1887 and a Knight Grand Commander of the Most Exalted Order of the Star of India in 1890. He was also made Knight of The Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle. After he returned to Britain, Mackay acted as Under Secretary of State for India in Lord Rosebery Liberal administration from 1894 and 1895. He also served as a British delegate at the Second Peace Conference which led to the signing of the Hague Convention 1907.

In the year 1877, Sir Donald James Mackay, 11th Lord Reay KT, GCSI, GCIE, PC, DL, JP was married with married Fanny Georgiana Jane, who was the daughter of Richard Hasler of Aldingbourne in Sussex. The couple did not have any children. Donald Mackay died on 1 August 1921 at the age of 81 years.

Recently updated articles in History of India

Suhungmung
Suhungmung Thumbnail

Suhungmung

Suhungmung was the fourteenth ruler of the Ahom dynasty who ruled from the period 1497 to 1539 AD. His reign was significant in terms of expansion of...

Princely State of Dadhalia
Princely State of Dadhalia Thumbnail

Princely State of Dadhalia

Princely State of Dadhalia was located in the present state of Gujarat. The state covered a total area of 28 sq miles and comprised of 15 villages. Th...

Princely State of Rupal
Princely State of Rupal Thumbnail

Princely State of Rupal

Princely State of Rupal was a part of the Baroda Agency, a sub division of Western India States Agency. It was under the administrative control of the...

Archaeological Sites of West Bengal
Archaeological Sites of West Bengal Thumbnail

Archaeological Sites of West Bengal

Archaeological sites of West Bengal reveal several aspects of ancient India. Excavations by the Archaeological Survey of India have furnished artefact...

Princely State of Gabat
Princely State of Gabat Thumbnail

Princely State of Gabat

Princely State of Gabat was one of the native states of India during the Brtish period. Thakors were the native rulers of this state. After India gain...