These attitudes are involved in Parama-bhakti. In this sense Prapatti and Parama-bhakti are identical. Parama-bhakti is the end product of a long and difficult course of discipline of the head and the heart. The brain and the social environment required for it is not available for all. Prapatti is as considered an independent path for others provided they can cultivate mental attitudes that are mentioned earlier. These attitudes are summarised as unshakable faith in God and grace. The Prapatti doctrine says that a single moment of resignation with the above attitudes of mind is enough to attain Lord's grace operative on the Jiva. It has an immediate and non laborious effort. Through this doctrine of Prapatti, Ramanuja made the grace of devotional doctrine available to lower castes who were not included in Vedic study. This article is a stub. You can enrich by adding more information to it. Send your Write Up to content@indianetzone.com |