
Western Ganga Dynasty was significant ruling dynasty of ancient
Karnataka. Western Ganga Dynasty lasted from about 350 to 1000 AD. They are known as Western Ganga to distinguish them from the Eastern Western Ganga Dynasty who in later centuries ruled over
Kalinga. The sovereignty of Western Ganga Dynasty lasted from about 350 to 550 AD, initially ruling from Kolar and later, moving their capital to
Talkad on the banks of the
Kaveri River in modern
Mysore district of Karnataka.
The rule of Western Ganga Dynasty is important in the history of Karnataka, as this dynasty had a major contribution in arts, science and culture. After the emergence of
Chalukya Dynasty of
Badami, the Western Ganga Dynasty accepted Chalukya over lordship and fought for the cause of their overlords against the
Pallava Dynasty of
Kanchi.
Later, the
Rashtrakuta Dynasty of Manyakheta replaced the Chalukyas in 753 AD, as Rashtrakutas were dominant in the power of
Deccan Plateau Region. After a century of struggle for autonomy, the Western Ganga Dynasty finally accepted the over lordship of Rashtrakuta and successfully fought alongside them against their rivals, the
Chola Dynasty of
Tanjavur.
In the late 10th century AD that is during the Medieval Age in Indian History, the emerging Western Chalukya Empire replaced the Rashtrakutas and the Chola Dynasty saw renewed power south of the Kaveri River. The defeat of the Western Ganga Dynasty by Chola Dynasty around 1000 resulted in the end of the Western Ganga Dynasty influence over the region.
This article is a stub. You can enrich by adding more information to it. Send your Write Up to
content@indianetzone.com
(Last Updated on : 21-11-2015)