1998 Padma Vibhushan awardees Padma Vibhushan is the second highest civilian award of India. In 1998, 4 personalities won the Padma Vibhashan Award from the fields of law and public affairs, social work and public affairs.
Administration in Indian Villages Administration in Indian Villages has seen significant changes from ancient period to contemporary period. The basic administration structure of Indian villages was quite common in the ancient, medieval and modern period.
Administration of Chera Dynasty Administration of Chera Dynasty bears some mentioning in the epic Shilappadikaram. There were four divisions of the total Chera kingdom.
Nayaka Administration Nayaka Administration was one of the major consolidating factors of the Vijaynagar kingdom in the 16th century. The Nayakas ruled as feudal landlords and they controlled the production in their territories through a hierarchical network.
Geeta Chopra Award Brave girls aged less than 16 years usually are awarded the Geeta Chopra Award for their brave acts.
Sanjay Chopra Award Sanjay Chopra Award is presented to the bravest boys in India.
Village Administration in Ancient India Village has been the pivot of administration in ancient India. As the states were small it enhanced the importance of the village.
