Home > Travel > Cities of India > Surandai
Surandai
Surandai, a Panchayat town, is located in Tirunelveli district in Tamil Nadu. Earlier it was located in the Veerakeralampudur taluk of Tirunelveli.

Share this Article:

Surandai is located in Tirunelveli district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is a panchayat town that is rapidly developing. It serves as a trading centre for a number of villages in the vicinity. The town is located at an elevation of 132 metres and is positioned at 8.97°N 77.4°E. Tenkasi is at a distance of 12 km and Tirunelveli, the District Head is at 50 km from Surandai. The panchayat town at Surandai located at the foot of the Western Ghats Mountain Range includes the key Surandai and Keela Surandai, Bangalow Surandai, Aladipatti and a portion of Ammayapuram. It was earlier a village that depended mostly on cultivation of palm tree and agriculture. Presently it operates as a trading and business centre.

History of Surandai
According to history Surandai earlier was situated in the Veerakeralampudur taluk of Tirunelveli. It serves as one of the seventy two Maravar palayams. In the year 1732 the governor of Tirunelveli, Dalavay Mudali drifted from Madurai, but Marava polygars of the province leaded by Polygar Kattari Velladurai did not accept his authority.

Surandai then served as one of the palayams. In 1754-1762 it joined Puli Thevar`s coalition. However, it later deserted it. Surandai again joined it when Kollamkondan revolted in the year 1764. The revolt stretched to other polygars with the Triumph over the Anglo-Nawabi group. One fort was surrendered after the end of the First Polygar War in 1799. Presently, the major part of the panchayat is under the NADAR community people.

Demography of Surandai
According to Indian census report of 2001 Surandai Panchayat had a population of 28,135. The males constitute 50% and females constitute 50% of the population. The average literacy rate is 65%. It is higher than the national average of 59.5%. The male literacy rate is 73%, and female literacy rate is 57%. 12% of the population remains under 6 years of age in Surandai.

Surandai is well connected with all modes of transport. The nearest railway station is located at Tenkasi. Tourists can also take busses that ply from different places for the town. The nearest airport is located at Madurai at a distance of 138 km from Surandai.


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Cities of India


Ancient North Indian Cities
Ancient North Indian Cities were developed in the early era that is from the time of Mahabharata, and after the decline of Hindu kings in Northern parts. Some have become desolated and some became the archaeological ruins.
Ancient South Indian Cities
Ancient South Indian Cities witness the rise and fall of many empires from the early era.
Ancient Cities of North West India
Ancient Cities of North West India show the Rajput culture from the early phase, but in medieval era it showed the prominence after having a good relation with Mughals.
Ancient West Indian Cities
Ancient West Indian Cities are now completely in ruins, because of the heavy earthquake in some of the regions.
Holy Cities of North West India
Holy Cities of North West India are grown up in the midst of dry and thorny desert lands with Rajputana art and architecture.
Holy Cities of North India
Holy Cities of North India are having the rich history of Hinduism and the entire civilization was grown up with the hands of beliefs, rituals and the evolution of religion.
Holy Cities of South India
Holy Cities of South India gives the detailed cultural formation of Dravidians from the early era, which later developed to the world by the Pallavas and the Cholas.
Holy Cities of Central India
Holy Cities of Central India have the excellence of art and architecture in temples in the early era.
Holy Cities of East India
Holy Cities of East India refer the places of religious importance. Hinduism, Islam, Christianity and Buddhism are widely spread.
Holy Cities of West India
Holy Cities in West India were established by the rulers of Rajputs and the Satvahana Dynasty and the medieval rulers of Junagadh.
Cities of West Uttar Pradesh
Cities of West Uttar Pradesh include Meerut, Bulandshahr, Ghaziabad, Saharanpur, Muzaffarnagar, Bijnor, Bareilly, Rampur, Agra, Aligarh, Mathura and many others. It comprises the western parts of Uttar Pradesh.
Architecture of Ladakh
Architecture of Ladakh is very typically Buddhist due to the strong influence of the religion here. The architecture is in keeping with the geography and climate of the region.
Architecture Of Madurai
Architecture of Madurai reflects the Hindu architectural pattern as is seen in the lakes, temples and palaces.
Port Cities of South India
Port Cities of South India are developed from the early phase of colonial era when the Portuguese and the French traders came to India
Vaishali Ancient City
Vaishali was an ancient prosperous metropolis, which was probably the first republic of the world.
Kudra City
Kudra, the city in Kaimaur District where agriculture is the prime occupation and in this city there is present Asia’s largest seed cold storage.
Thuraiyur in Tamilnadu
Thuraiyur is a municipality town where the inhabitants are mostly dependent on agriculture and handloom industries.
Dharapuram - Tiruppur
Dharapuram is a town located in Tiruppur district in Tamil Nadu. It is said that the Pandavas resided here in the town.
River Ghats in Haridwar
There are several river ghats in Haridwar, which are considered as popular spots among tourists.
Mataundh - Banda District
Mataundh is a prominent `panchayat town` situated in Banda district of Uttar Pradesh.