Home > Indian History > Indian Administration > Kirti Chakra
Kirti Chakra
Kirti Chakra is awarded for conspicuous gallantry otherwise than in the face of the enemy. It is the second highest military honour awarded during peacetime in India. The decoration may be awarded posthumously.

Share this Article:

Kirti Chakra, Gallantry AwardKirti Chakra is one of the decorations which can be awarded to both the civilians as well as military personals for their valour, courageous action and self sacrifice. Among other Military Awards, it is another peace time award which is equivalent to Maha Vir Chakra.

Kirti Chakra is second in order of precedence of peacetime gallantry awards which comes after Ashoka Chakra and before Shaurya Chakra. Like Ashoka Chakra, with the Kirti Chakra also one will have an additional bar attached with every courageous act. The medal is awarded for conspicuous gallantry otherwise than in the face of the enemy. The decoration may be awarded posthumously. Rs.1050 pm and each bar to the decoration will carry the same amount of monetary allowance as admissible to the original award with effect from February 1, 1999.

History of Kirti Chakra
In 1952, the award was established as the “Ashoka Chakra, Class II” by the President of India. In1967, it was renamed as "Kirti Chakra".

Medal of Kirti Chakra
Kirti Chakra which was initially developed as Ashoka Chakra Class II looks much similar to Ashoka chakra where it too bears a symbol of Ashoka wheel in the centre, surrounded with lotus wreath and ornate edge. Suspended by the straight bars, the medal is named at the edge. On the reverse side, medal is blank at the centre which bears the writing of Ashoka Chakra written in Hindi along with the upper rim and in English in the lower rim. This was changed after 1967 and was renamed as "Kirti Chakra" written in both Hindi and English. Regarding appearance it consists of 30mm long ribbon with 8.5mm dark green strip in the left, two 2mm saffron stripes in the middle and 8.5 mm strip in the right.

Personnel Eligibility for Kirti Chakra
The following categories of personnel shall be eligible for the Kirti Chakra:


•All the men and women and the officers, all the ranks of Indian Army, Indian Navy and Indian Air Force , of any reserved Force, territorial army, militia and any other lawfully constructed Indian Armed Force shall be eligible for the honour.

•Members of the Nursing Services of the Armed Forces.

•Civilian citizens of either sex in all walks of life and members of Police Forces including Central Para-Military Forces and Railway Protection Force.

Till now, Kirti Chakra along with Ashok Chakra has been awarded to only one man who is considered to be most decorated soldier of Indian army. Col. N. J. Nair is the only soldier who has been honoured with both the awards. Thus, Kirti Chakra along with other gallantry awards forms the 4th gallantry award of the nation which holds the pride of India.


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Indian Administration


Administration of the Indian Gahadvalas
King occupied the highest position and had enormous power in the administrative system of the Gahadvalas.
Administration in Indian Villages
Administration in Indian Villages has seen significant changes from ancient period to contemporary period. The basic administration structure of Indian villages was quite common in the ancient, medieval and modern period.
Administration of Chera Dynasty
Administration of Chera Dynasty bears some mentioning in the epic Shilappadikaram. There were four divisions of the total Chera kingdom.
Nayaka Administration
Nayaka Administration was one of the major consolidating factors of the Vijaynagar kingdom in the 16th century. The Nayakas ruled as feudal landlords and they controlled the production in their territories through a hierarchical network.
Geeta Chopra Award
The Geeta Chopra Award is a prestigious civilian award in India, mainly given to the children under the age of 16 years, for their acts of bravery. The award is given under the National Bravery Awards category that was introduced in the year 1957.
Sanjay Chopra Award
Sanjay Chopra Award is presented to the bravest boys in India.
Village Administration in Ancient India
Village has been the pivot of administration in ancient India. As the states were small it enhanced the importance of the village.
Indian Coins
Coins of India has been modified from time to time with the changes in different dynasties. Coins of the Indian rupee were first minted in 1950.
Rural Local Self Government in India
Rural local self government in India is a three tier system, which looks after the necessities of the villagers and encourages developmental activity in the villages. The three tiers of rural local self government are Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti and Zilla Parishad.
History of Indian Army
History of Indian Army dates back to the ancient India. From the ancient era to the modern age Indian army has evolved through the ages, with the bravery of Indians.
Kannada Language Newspapers
Kannada language newspapers are catering to the needs of the society, since 1930s. There are several renowned Kannada language newspapers that are published in south India. They are Hosa Digantha, Kannada Prabha, Kranti Kannada Daily and Prajavani.
Land System in Ancient India
Private Ownership of land was not uncommon in ancient India. As per the system King was considered as the owner of the land.
Vir Chakra
Vir Chakra which is the third gallantry award which is awarded for war time acts of bravery. It is granted only to the army personals for their exemplary acts of bravery in the battle field.
Samiti in Ancient India
Samiti was an assembly in ancient India that assisted the King. It is equivalent to modern Lower house or Lok Sabha.
Indian Media
Indian media is a medium of communication, which plays a crucial role in the development of the country. It evolved from print media to electronic media. Print media comprises of newspapers and magazines, whereas electronic media consists of radio, television, films and digital journalism.
Maha Vir Chakra
Maha Vir Chakra is the second highest military felicitation in India. It is awarded for the acts of conspicuous gallantry in the presence of the enemy whether on land or water or air.
Telugu Language Newspapers
There are a number of newspapers in Telugu, which cater to the needs of the people of Andhra Pradesh.
Bharat Ratna
Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award in India and is given for the highest degree of service to the nation. The award was established by India’s first President, Rajendra Prasad. Apart from Indian citizens, Bharat Ratna award has been given to non-Indians and a naturalized Indian citizen.
Kirti Chakra
Kirti Chakra is awarded for conspicuous gallantry otherwise than in the face of the enemy. It is the second highest military honour awarded during peacetime in India. The decoration may be awarded posthumously.
Panchyat Samiti
Panchayat Samiti is the link between the district administration and the Gram Panchayat.
Padma Bhushan Awardees
Padma Bhushan Awardees are those people who have received Padma Bhushan, the third-highest civilian award in India.