The Indo Iranian language group is a subdivision of the Indo-European family of languages. The Indo-Iranian languages are also referred as the Aryan language. It constitutes of four language groups Indo Aryan, Iranian, Nuristani and Dardic. The modern Indo- Iranian language group forms the largest subdivision of the Indo European family with more than one billion speakers. The Indo Iranian language belt stretches from Europe (Romani) and the Caucasus (Ossetian) to East India, which includes Bengali and Assamese. In simple terms, the language is spoken in central and south -central Asia. According to a study conducted by SIL International in 2005, Indo-Iranian language family consists of 308 varieties of languages. The prominent once are Hindustani, Bengali, Punjabi, Marathi and Persian, Gujarati, Pashto, Oriya, Kurdish and Sindhi. The Indo-Iranian language is largely spoken in Iran, Afghanistan, some former Soviet republics, some areas of Iraq and Turkey, Pakistan, India and also in Bangladesh.
(Last Updated on : 02-01-2009)
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Recently Updated Articles in Indian Languages
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• | Santhali Language Santhali Language is a tribal language that is mainly spoken by the people of Santhal tribal community. This language belongs to the Austro-Asiatic language group. Santhali language uses Devanagari script.
| | • | Bodo Language Bodo Language is a popular tribal language of north east India. This language belongs to the Tibeto-Burman language family. The Devanagari script is used for writing Bodo language.
| | • | Prakrit Language Prakrit Language is intimately linked with Sanskrit when concerned with its advent and arrival to Indian Society. It is one of the ancient languages of India which was highly used by the kshatriyas.
| | • | Manipuri Language Manipuri Language is one of the official languages of Manipur in North East India and has about 1.6 million speakers. It is a member of the Tibeto-Burman branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family.
| | • | History of Marathi Language Marathi Language is an Indo Aryan language derived from the Prakrit form. The language bears Persian influence along with several Persian words.
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