Home > Arts & Culture > Indian Monuments > Bhujia Hill Fort
Bhujia Hill Fort
Bhujia Hill Fort in Kutch in Gujarat was built by Jadeja Chief, Rao Godaji for the security of the town.

Share this Article:

Bhujia Hill Fort, Kutch, GujaratBhujia Fort also known as Bhujiya Fort is located in the town of Bhuj of Kutch in the Indian state of Gujarat. The Fort is built on a hill overlooking the town of Bhuj. Bhujia Fort offers a panoramic view of the Bhuj city. The Bhujia hill on which this fort stands gets its name from this snake deity Bhujanga.

History of Bhujia Hill Fort
According to history the Bhujia Fort was constructed on the Bhujia by Jadeja Chief, Rao Godaji for the security of Bhuj. The construction of Bhujia fort was started by Rao Godaji that continued from 1715-1718. It was built to secure the town. However, the major work was completed under the reign of his son, Maharao Deshalji I in 1718-1741. Devakaran Sheth, Diwan of Kutch during Rao Deshalji I took the lead in fortifying the hill. Since its construction the fort has stood against six major battles which were fought in years 1700-1800 AD. The battles were fought between Rajput rulers of Kutch, the Muslim raiders from Sind and Mughal rulers of Gujarat.

The Bhujia Hill Fort witnessed the first major battle between Deshalji I and Sher Buland Khan.

The battle was fought during early part of reign of Deshalji I, when Sher Buland Khan, who was Mughal Viceroy of Gujarat, invaded Kutch. At that point the army of Kutch was in an unstable condition. The Bhujia Fort was thus opened by a group of Naga Bawas. The group on the pretext of visiting Nag temple for worship joined in the battle against Sher Buland Khan`s army. Since that day Naga Bawa along with their leader got a prominent place. In their honour a procession is held on Nag Panchmi day every year. The Bhujia Fort since then has been under occupation of military personal.

Temple of Bhujanga Naga
At one corner of the Bhujia Hill fort a small square tower has been constructed that is dedicated to the `Bhujang Nag` also known as the snake god. According to folk fare snake god is said to be the brother of `Sheshnag` who is the Lord of the nether world i.e. `Patal`. The Snake Temple was built during the time of fortification of hill by Deshalji`s reign. They proved to be victorious in the battle with the help of Naga Sadhus. These Naga Sadhus deeply worshipped the Snake god. Thus Deshalji, the ruler of Kutch in honour of the Sadhus and the Snake God built a Chhatri over the temple in 1723. To commemorate this incidence an annual fair is organised on the fort-hill on the Nag Panchami day in Shraavana month as per Hindu calendar.

Since Independence the Bhujia Hill fort has been under the control of Indian Army. Entry inside the fort is strictly prohibited except on the day of Nag Panchami fair, held once in a year. An army depot on the Bhujiya hill fort stores tanks, guns, mortar and high explosives.


Share this Article:

Subscribe to Newsletter
Learn unknown facts about India from a curated list of informative articles.

Related Articles

More Articles in Indian Monuments

Monuments of Punjab
Monuments of Punjab are the founding stones of the state. Punjab has numerous historical monuments and religious monuments scattered throughout its different cities.throughout its different cities.
Monuments of Lakshwadeep
Monuments of Lakshwadeep are famous for their ancient religious feel and historical value.
Monuments of Jharkhand
Monuments of Jharkhand are well maintained by the state government as these are popular tourist destinations. These monuments are remnants of the history of the region, narrating significant incidents from the past.
Monuments of Haryana
Monuments of Haryana represent the glorious culture and history dating back to thousands of years. These monuments are popular for their historical, religious, or political significance.
Monuments of West Bengal
Monuments of West Bengal, mainly from the British era, are considered as priceless heritage of the state and attracts many tourists to the state.
Monuments of Andaman And Nicobar Island
Monuments of Andaman and Nicobar Island loaded with their rich past unveils the history of India. Most of the monuments here are reminiscence of dark and brutal rule of the British Empire in India.
Monuments of Andhra Pradesh
Monuments of Andhra Pradesh represents several wonderful and glorious sagas of various ruling dynasties of the past. Most of these monuments are protected by the government for their architectural excellence and historical significance.
Monuments of Chhattisgarh
Monuments of Chhattisgarh have a significant role to play in the state`s tourism. The land has a rich cultural and political history that is reminiscent in the historical forts, palaces and temples of Chhattisgarh and are great tourist attractions.
Monuments of Telangana
Monuments of Telangana covers the ancient, medieval and modern historical structures illustrating the architectural grandeur and attracting thousands of tourists throughout the year.
Monuments of South India
Monuments of South India show strong Dravidian traditions and are located in Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka.
Tombs in India
Tombs in India are famous all over the world for their architectural beauty and most of these tombs have been built in the medieval period. Travellers from all across the globe throng these historical sites.
Daulat Khana
Daulat Khana complex belongs to the early phase of Nawabi construction in Lucknow. It was commissioned to be built by Nawab Asaf ud Daulah. The Daulat Khana Complex consists of the Shish Mahal, the Shish Mahal Ka Talab and the Baradari Shish Mahal.
Mahesh Vilas Palace
Mahesh Vilas Palace is located in the state of Uttar Pradesh amidst 35 acres of Lush Green Lawns, Fountains and Orchards.
Architecture Of Andhra Pradesh
Architecture of Andhra Pradesh is an illustration of diverse types of Hindu, Buddhist and Islamic architectural styles.
Architecture Of West Bengal
Architecture of West Bengal comprises Hindu temples, Muslim, Buddhist and Colonial monuments and the unique terracotta style.
Architecture of Lucknow
Architecture of Lucknow is mostly Islamic in nature. It is representative of 18th and 19th century Indian architecture. The architecture is broadly divided into religious architecture, such as that of Imambaras and secular architecture, such as that of Baradaris and Kothis.
Cheena Kottaram
Also known as the China Palace, the Cheena Kottaram used to be a rest house for the then King of Travancore.
History of British Architecture in India
History of British architecture in India had begun with a solemn promise, keeping no stones unturned. This line of architecture invaded in India from the early colonial times in the states like Delhi, Kolkata, Mushidabad and Pune.
Monuments of Assam
Monuments of Assam are timeless remnants of historical masterpieces which reflect the architecture of ancient Assam. these monuments are remnants of the glorious history of the region under different rulers.
Bharhut Stupa
Bharhut Stupa is situated between Jabalpur and Allahabad in the erstwhile Nagod state of Madhya Pradesh. In 1873, the place was discovered by Sir Alexander Cunningham.