Suchitra Sen, Indian Cinema Actress - Informative & researched article on Suchitra Sen, Indian Cinema Actress
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Suchitra Sen, Indian Cinema Actress
Suchitra Sen set a cult status with her film in Bengali cinema.

Suchitra Sen, Indian Cinema ActressIn the 1950s and 1960s Bengali cinema remained enamored by Suchitra Sen. her beauty and acting prowess enthralled the audience for years. To top it all her paring with Uttam Kumar rendered Suchitra Sen a cult status. She was one of the most sought after heroines of that age. The roles of the tragic heroine became popular after Suchitra Sen. armed with a million dollar smile and an impressive personality Suchitra Sen easily won the heart of the audiences.

Suchitra Sen`s first film was Shesh Kothaye in 1952. However she was first paired with Uttam Kumar in 1953 in the film Sharey Chuattar, directed by Nirmal Dey. This film was a romantic comedy and is even remembered today for its comedy and the funny dialogues. Post Sharey Chuattar Uttam Suchira worked in several films together as the lead pair. some of their memorable films together are Shap Mochan (1955), Sagarika (1956), Harano Sur (1957), Indrani (1958), Chaowa-Paowa (1959), Saptapadi (1961), Bipasha (1962), Grihadaha (1967), Saptapadi and others. Saptapadi was a dream role for Suchitra Sen. playing the role of an Anglo Indian girl was a huge challenge for her. Set against the backdrop of Second World War her character, Rina Brown, established Suchitra Sen as one of the most talented Bengali female actors in India.

Born as Roma Sen she delivered her career best performance in Deep Jweley Jai (1959). Suchitra Sen essayed the character of Radha, a nurse at the hospital that deal with psychiatric patients. She is expected to develop personal relations with patients as a part of their therapy. Basanta Choudhury starred opposite her in this particular time. While playacting she herself falls in love with one of the patients. As he gets better he forgets her completely. Radha is made to go through the same situations when Basanta Choudhury appears. This time it takes a toll on her health and she loses her sanity. The last scene of the film is unforgettable where she Suchitra Sen is laughing and then she suddenly breaks down into tears. Suchitra Sen was outstanding in Deep Jweley Jai. The film was remade in Hindi by Asit Sen with Waheeda Rehman and Rajesh Khanna in the lead.

Another landmark film in Suchitra Sen`s career was Uttar Falguni (1963), directed by Asit Sen. Once again Suchitra left the audiences spell bound with her role of a courtesan in the film. She played the double character of mother and daughter. Pannabai, the protagonist is determined to see her daughter well positioned in society so that she does not face the same kind of environment as her mother. Her daughter becomes a lawyer. Inspite of being a courtesan Pannabai is shown with lot of dignity and will power. She goes to the extent of killing her husband when he threatens to spill the beans to their daughter. The last scene is a court scene where the daughter comes to know about everything, acknowledges her and defends her mother. This film too was remade in Hindi as Mamta with Ashok Kumar and Dharmendra alongside Suchitra Sen herself.

Saat Pake Bandha (1963) with Soumitra Chatterjee established Suchitra Sen as the undisputable queen of Bengali films. The film dealt with a married couple, Archana and Sukhendu. Sukhendu (Soumitra Chatterjee) is a simple University Lecturer and not as well of as his spouse. His mother-in-law, played by Chhaya Devi, is not too happy with the match and keeps on reminding him about his poverty. Her excessive interference into Suchitra Sen in AandhiArchana`s marital life destroys her marriage completely. Suchitra`s portrayal of the Archana was without doubt the best she has ever done. The legendary actress was duly rewarded with the Best Actress Award at the Moscow International Film Festival in 1963. Saat Pake Bandha, too, was remade in Hindi with Jaya Bachchan essaying the same character.

Suchitra Sen also made her foray into Hindi films but these were less successful barring a few. Her first Hindi film was Bimal Roy`s Devdas (1955) where she enacted the role of Parvati and later went onto play leading roles in Musafir (1957) by Hrishikesh Mukherjee, Champakali (1957), Bombay ka Babu (1960) and Aandhi (1975). The latter saw her in the role of a lady politician who sacrifices her personal life. Suchitra Sen starred opposite Sanjeev Kumar and the flick was directed by Gulzar.

Suchitra Sen was part of the following films:
Year Film Year Film
1953 Saat Number Kayedi 1957 Champakali
1953 Bhagaban Srikrishna Chaitanya 1958 Rajlakshmi O Srikanta
1953 Saare Chuattor 1958 SuryaToran
1953 Kajori 1958 Indrani
1954 Sadanander Mela 1959 Deep Jwele Jai
1954 Agnipariksha 1959 Chaaowa Pawoa
1954 Ora Thaake Odhare 1960 Hospital
1954 Grihaprabesh 1960 Smriti Tuku Thaak
1954 Atom Bomb 1960 Bombai Kaa Babu
1954 Dhuli 1960 Sarhad
1954 Maraner Parey 1961 Saptapadi
1954 Balaygraas 1961 Saathihara
1954 Annapurnar Mandir 1962 Bipasha
1955 Shapmochan 1963 Saat Paake Badha
1955 Sabar Upare 1963 Uttar Phalguni
1955 Snaajhghar 1964 Sandhya Deeper Sikha
1955 Devdas 1966 Mamta
1955 Snaajher Pradeep 1967 Grihadaha
1955 Mejo Bou 1969 Kamallata
1955 Bhalabaasa 1970 Megh Kalo
1956 Sagarika 1971 Fariyaad
1956 Trijama 1971 Nabaraag
1956 Amar Bou 1972 Alo Amaar Alo
1956 Shilpi 1972 Haar Maana Haar
1956 Ekti Raat 1974 Debi Choudhurani
1956 Subharaatri 1974 Srabana Sandhya
1957 Harano Sur 1975 Priyo Bandhabi
1957 Pathe Holo Deri 1975 Aandhi
1957 Jeeban Trishna 1976 Datta
1957 Chandranath 1978 Pranoy Pasha


By 1978 Suchitra Sen, the most beloved actress of the Bengali silver screen had retired. After her retirement she chose to live in seclusion and avoided public appearance completely. As she bid goodbye to acting the Bengali cinema was left behind with a void that hardly had any chances to be filled in the coming years.

(Last Updated on : 9/01/2009)
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