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Home > Health > Yoga > Patanjali Yoga Sutra > Kaivalya Pada > Tat asahkhyeya vasanabhih citram api parartham samhatyakaritvat
Tat asahkhyeya vasanabhih citram api parartham samhatyakaritvat, Patanjali Yoga Sutra
This is the twenty-fourth yogic sutra that is contained in the fourth phase of the Patanjali Yoga Sutras.

The twenty-fourth yoga sutra speaks about the final realisation of consciousness and its journey towards emancipation, leaving behind the senses of worldly pleasures. Though its primary aim is to satisfy its own intermingled desires, it always exists for the seer. Consciousness is tied down both its own natural disposition and by the seer, and is generally bogged down by worldly impressions that it accumulates along the way. Though its primary aim is to gratify its own Lord, yet it also understands that it needs to be cultured and moves towards the path of self-realisation. And this can be assuredly achieved through strict and honest yogic practice.

tat that
asahkhyeya innumerable
vasanabhih knowledge derived from memory, impressions, desires, trust
citram variegated, filled with, equipped
api although
parartham for the sake of another
samhatya well knitted, firmly united, closely allied
kariwat on account of it, because of it

Though the framework of consciousness is interwoven with innumerable desires and subconscious impressions, it exists for the seer on account of its proximity to the seer as well as to the objective world.

Though consciousness has been fogged with impressions (samskaras) throughout eternity, its aim is not only to satisfy the desires of the senses (bhoga), but also to further the emancipation (apavarga) of the soul.

Consciousness is tied by a hidden force both to the seer and to nature. It is well equipped to reach the seer, though it has no ambition of its own except to serve its Lord.

Consciousness has innumerable inclinations and impressions derived from memory, among which longing for pleasures and freedom from pleasures stand out. They are desired impressions. From this, it becomes clear that consciousness, being close to nature and spirit, feels that it does not exist for its own sake but for the sake of purusa and prakrti. In the same way that a lover of God offers food, clothes and comforts as if they were essential to God, consciousness wants to satisfy its Lord with the pleasures of the world. Once consciousness is cultured through yogic discipline, it becomes matured and illumined. It realises that the seer is not interested in objects of pleasure and opts to serve with disengagement. Now that it comprehends its inner value, it realises the triviality of nature`s pleasures and turns towards the path of Self-Realisation. Thus transformed, it begins its journey towards emancipation.

If one`s karmas are good, they awaken curiosity and guide it towards the path of kaivalya; they reward one`s effort with the vision of the soul. Yogic practices speed up this process, beginning with the conquering of the body and ending in the vision of the soul. This is salvation.

(Last Updated on : 21/07/2010)
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Jnma ausadhi mantra tapah samadhijah siddhayah Jatyantara parinamah prakrtyapurat Nimittam aprayojakam prakriinam varanabhedah tu tatah ksetrikavat
Nnirmanacittani asmitamatrat Pravrtti bhede prayojakarh cittam ekam anekesam Tatra dhyanajam anasayam
Karma asukla akrsnam yoginah trividham itaresam Tatah tadvipaka anugunanam eva abhivyaktih vasananam Jati deia kala vyavahitanam apt anantaryam smrti samskarayoh ekarupatvat
Tasam anaditvam ca asisah nityatvat Hetu phala asraya alambanaih sahgrhitatoat esam abhave tad abhavah Atita anagatam svariipatah asti adhvabhedat dharmanam
Le vyakta sitksmah gunatmanah Parinama ekatvdt vaslutattvam Vastusamye cittabhedat tayoh vibhaktah panthah
Na ca ekacitta ian.tram ced vastu tat apramanakam tada kirn syat Taduparaga apeksitvdt cittasya vastu jnata ajnatam Sada jnatah ciltavrttayah tatprabhoh purusasya aparinamitvat
Na tat svabhasam drsyatvat Ekasamaye ca ubhaya anavadharanam, Patanjali Yoga Sutra Cittantaradrsye buddhibuddheh atiprasahgah smrtisahkarah ca
Citeh apratisamkramayah tadakarapattau svabuddhisamvedanam Drastr drsya uparaktam cittam sarvartham Tat asahkhyeya vasanabhih citram api parartham samhatyakaritvat
Visesadarsinah almabhava bhavananivrttih Tada vivekanimnam kaivalya pragbharant cittam Tat cchidresu pratyayantarani samskarebhyah
Hanam esam klesavat uktam Prasamkhyane apt akusidasya sarvatha vivekakhyateh dharmameghah samadhih Tatah klesa karma nivrttih
Tada sarva avarana malapetasya jnanasya anahtyat jneyam alpam Tatah krtarthanam pannamakrama samaptih gunanam Ksana pratiyogl parinama aparanta nirgrahyah kramah
Purusartha sitnyanam gunanam pratiprasavah kaivalyam svarupapratistha va citisaktih iti    
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