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Home > Health > Yoga > Patanjali Yoga Sutra > Sadhana Pada > Ladarthah eva drsyasya atma
Ladarthah eva drsyasya atma, Patanjali Yoga Sutra
This is the twenty-first yogic sutra that is contained within the second phase of the Patanjali Yoga Sutras.

The ladarthah eva drsyasya atma yogic sutra speaks about the purpose of perceiving, one who perceives to perceive. Intelligence is there to also serve useful purposes, to free the conscious mind from malevolence. Every part of the soul needs to be checked from entices of the material world. Continual yogic practice can lead a sadhaka to perfecting and conquering these follies.

Tadarthah for that purpose, for that sake
Eva alone
Drsyasya of the seen, of the knowable, nature (prakrti)
Atma seer (purusa), soul, principle of life, awareness, `witnesser`

Nature and intelligence exist solely to serve the seer`s true purpose - emancipation.

Intelligence exists to serve as the seer`s agent, to liberate the consciousness from avidya.

If the sadhaka slackens in his sadhana and becomes inattentive, the senses agitate the seer and he is again hitched within the pleasures of the senses. This study of mind and investigation through intelligence is the innermost pursuit - antaratma sadhana.

This sutra conveys that consciousness, the essence of nature, which is cognisable, exists for the sake of the seer who sees for the sake of seeing.

(Last Updated on : 25/03/2010)
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Anitya asuci duhkha anatmasu nitya suci sukha alma khyatih avidya Drk darsanasaktyoh ekatmata iva asmita Sukha anusayi ragah
Duhkha anusayi dvesah Svarasavahi vidusah api tatha arudhah abhinivesah Te pratiprasavaheyah siiksmah
Dhyanaheyah tadvrttayah Klesamulah karmasayah drsta adrsta janma vedanlyah Sati mule tadvipakah jati ayuh bhogah
Te hlada paritapa phalah punya apunya hetutvat Parinama tapa sarhskara duhkaih gunavrtti virodhat ca duhkham eva sarvam vivekinah Hey am duhkham anagatam
Drastrdrsyayoh samyogah heyahetuh Prakasa kriya sthiti silath bhutendriyatmakam bhogapavargartham drsyam Visesa avisesa lihgamdtra alihgani gunaparvani
Drasta dr`simatrah suddhah api pratyayanupasyah, Patanjali Yoga Sutra Ladarthah eva drsyasya atma Knartham prati nastam api anastam tadanya sadharanatvat
Sva svami kaktyoh svarupopalabdhi hetuh samyogah Tasya hetuh avidya Tad abhaval samyogabhavah hanam taddrseh kaivalyam
Vivekakhyatih aviplaca hanopayah Tasya saptadha prantabhumih prajna Yogahganusthanat asuddhiksaye jnanadiptih avivekakhyateh
Yama niyama asana pranayama pratyahara dharana dhyana samadhayah astau angani Ahimsa satya asteya brahmacarya aparigrahah yamah Jati desa kala samaya anavacchinnah sarvabhaumah mahavratam
Sauca santosa tapah svadhyaya Isvarapranidhanani niyamah Vitarkabadhane pratipaksabhavanam Vitarkah himsadayah krta karita anumoditdh lobha krodha moha purvakah mrdu madhya
Ahimsapralisthayam tatsannidhau vairatyagqh, Patanjali Yoga Sutra Satyapiatisthayam knyaphalasrayatvam Asteyapratisthayam sarvaratnopasthanam
brahmacatyapratisthayam vltyalabhah Aparigrahasthaitye jantnakalhamta sambodhah Saucat svahgajugupsa paraih asamsargah
Sattvasuddhi saumanasya aikagrya indriyajaya atmadarsana yogyatvani ca Santosat anuttamah sukhalabhah Kaya indriya siddhih asuddhiksayat tapasah
Svadhyayat istadevata samprayogah Samadhisiddhih Isvarapranidhanat Sthira sukham asanam, Patanjali Yoga Sutra
Prayatna saithilya ananta samapattibhyam Tatah dvandvah anabhighatah Tasmin sati svasa prasvasayoh gativicchedah pranayamah
Bahya abhyantara stambha vrttih deia kala sathkhyabhih paridrstah dirgha suksmah Bahya abhyantara visaya aksepl caturthah Tatah ksiyate prakasa avaranam
Dharanasu ca yogyata manasah svavisaya asamprayoge cittasya svarupdnukarah iya indriyanam pratydharah Tatah parama vasyata indriyanam
Ashtanga Yoga Pracchardana vtdharanabhyam va pranasya  
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