Home > Indian History > Flora & Fauna > Sarahattika
Sarahattika
Sarahattika is a distinguished plant throughout the Indian Peninsula for its indispensable remedial features.

Share this Article:

Sarahattika, Indian medicinal PlantIn India, Sarahattika has been acknowledged as one of the important medicinal plant. This plant possesses the botanical name Spilanthes oleracea. It is also known by different native names in different languages. In Bengali: roshunia; in English: Brazilian cress or Para cress; in Hindi: pakormul, pokarmul or ukra; in Konkani: acharbondi, pipulka; Kannada: vana; in Marathi: acharbondi, pipulka; in Punjabi: pakarmul; in Sanskrit: akalkar, maharashtri, in Tamil: ukra; Telugu: maratimogga, maratitige. This plant is cultivated in Indian gardens as an ornamental plant. Sarahattika is also nurtured for its pungent leaves which are used in salads.

Sarahattika is a perennial herb which is closely related to Spilanthes calva. It is a robust and succulent plant. This Indian medicinal Plant yields larger flower heads. The leaves are triangular or triangular-ovate in shape. They become obtuse and attenuate below. All florets are reddish-brown in colour and the achenes are scabrid. The Indian medicinal Plant, Sarahattika has intriguing medicinal properties and extensive uses. The whole plant is very acrid and the flower heads particularly cause profuse salivation when chewed.

The flowers from Sarahattika are used to treat headaches, paralysis of the tongue, infections of the throat and gums, and for toothache. The dried herb is also used of this Indian medicinal plant to relieve toothache, scurvy and gum troubles and is taken internally to treat gout and bladder pain.

This article is a stub. You can enrich by adding more information to it. Send your Write Up to content@indianetzone.com


Share this Article:

Subscribe to Newsletter
Learn unknown facts about India from a curated list of informative articles.

Related Articles

More Articles in Flora & Fauna

Flora Of Uttarakhand
Uttaranchal falls under the west Himalayan Biogeography zone and it is well-known for floral diversity .
Flora and Fauna of Ladakh
Flora and Fauna is typical to t he kind of mountainous terrain which dominate the entire landscape of the region. Though some varieties of fauna are to be found here, the vegetation is very limited due to the dry and cold climate.
Flora and fauna in Tripura
Two-thirds of Tripura is forested where different species of trees, orchids, birds and wildlife are found. There are four sanctuaries in the state namely, Rowa wildlife sanctuary, Sepahijala wildlife sanctuary, Trishna wildlife sanctuary and Gumti wildlife sanctuary.
Flora and Fauna in Meghalaya
70 percent of Meghalaya is forested. Meghalayan forests are considered to be among the richest botanical habitats of Asia. These forests receive abundant rainfall and support a vast variety of floral and faunal biodiversity.
Flora and Fauna of Jammu & Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir is rich in flora and fauna. Flora includes thorn bush type of the arid plain to the temperate and alpine flora of the higher altitudes. Faunal species found here are leopard, cheetah and deer, wild sheep, bear, brown musk shrew, muskrat; varieties of snakes, bats, lizards etc.
Flora and fauna in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Economy of this region is primly based on agriculture. In Andaman island, paddy is the main food crop, while in Nicoabar island coconut and areca nut are the main crops. Some field crops like pulses, oilseeds and vegetables are also grown here.
Flora And Fauna Of Uttar Pradesh
Flora and Fauna of Uttar Pradesh is widely diversified and adds pride to the state.
Flora and fauna of Kerala
Flora and Fauna of Kerala are diverse. The favourable climate with heavy rainfall and good quality of the soils helps both the flora and fauna to thrive. Forest covers a large area in the Western Ghats of Kerala.
Flora and fauna of Karnataka
Flora and fauna of Karnataka are diverse and comprise of plants, animals, birds, reptiles, etc. Flora of Karnataka comprises of species like eucalyptus, teak and rosewood. Fauna of Karnataka comprises of species like leopard, gaur and wild pig.
Flora and Fauna of Rajasthan
The flora and fauna of Rajasthan supports all kinds of animal species and forests. The diverse flora and fauna of Rajasthan has made it a popular tourist destination.
Flora of Arunachal Pradesh
Flora of Arunachal Pradesh includes infinite species and is a subject of great interests for the botanists.
Flora and Fauna of Manipur
Flora and fauna of Manipur are known to be the assemblage of a huge variety including the endangered ones. The place is especially famed for orchid species which includes the most vibrant and beautiful ones of the world.