Monuments Of Ujjain, Monuments Of Madhya Pradesh - Informative & researched article on Monuments Of Ujjain, Monuments Of Madhya Pradesh
  Indianetzone: Largest Free Encyclopedia of India with thousand of articles Indian Monuments


in  
Art & Culture | Entertainment | Health | Reference | Sports | Society | Travel
Forum  | Free E-magazine
Indian Monuments : Indian Monuments l Palaces of India l Indian Buddhist Sites l Arts in India l Historical Buildings in Rajasthan l Indian Historical Monuments l World Heritage Monuments in India l Indian Religious Monuments l Indian Regional Monuments l Indian Monasteries
Home > Art & Culture > Indian Monuments > Indian Regional Monuments > Monuments of Madhya Pradesh > Monuments Of Ujjain
Monuments Of Ujjain, Monuments Of Madhya Pradesh
Monuments in Ujjain are edifices of art and mostly are synonymous with Hindu styles of architecture.
  Kaliadeh Palace      

Mahakal TempleEach of the monuments of Ujjain is a masterpiece by itself. Ujjain, one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindus, lies 37 km northwest of Dewas at a height of 512 m. The ancient ruins and archaeological remains are of great interest. In addition to the ruins of antiquity yet a number of later interesting monuments remain in the city of Ujjain. The notable monuments of the region are Sandipani Ashram, Mahakal Temple, Avanti Parshwanath, Kaal Bhairav, Nava Graha Mandir, ISKCON Temple, Mangalnaath, Observatory (Veda Shala), Harsidhhi or Durga Temple, Gadh Kalika, Bhrathari Gufa, Tapobhoomi, Jaisingh Pura Atishay Kshetra, Hanumant baag and Chintaman Ganesh Temple.

The Jaisingh Observatory was built by Raja Jaisingh of Jaipur when he was the Governor of Malwa under the Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah. As early as the time of Ashoka, Ujjain was the leading astronomical centre, and, owing to the efforts of Jaisingh, its importance was underscored.

The Observatory lies to the south-east of the town and consists of five monuments. The Samrata Yantra was used for calculating the time. On both quadrants the hours and minutes are marked to indicate time, from sunrise to noon on the west quadrant and from noon to sunset on the east.

The Nadi Walaya Yantra is a circular dial lying to the south. An iron peg fixed on the northern face gives the time when the sun is in the northern hemisphere, the one on the south face is for the southern hemisphere. This Yantra helps to calculate the equinoctial days of the year. The Digansha Yantra lies to the east of the Samrata Yantra. The Dakshinottara Bhitti or Bhitti Yantra is a meridian instrument: a wall lying in the plane of the meridian.

The Chowis Khamba Darwaza is a massive ancient gateway which may once have led to the Temple of Mahakal. The pillars are of carved black stone.

Chintaman Ganesh Temple The Bina Niva-Ki-Masjid is located in Anantpeth. Formerly a Jain temple, this was converted to a mosque by Dila-war Khan Ghuri in 1397.

The Kaliyadeh Mahal is a central hall with galleries on all four sides. Akbar stayed here in 1601 and left behind a long, low building on the banks of the river. It is different from the main building in style and is called Astabel or stable, as it was once used by Pindaris for horses.

As Ujjain is an ancient city it has several ancient monuments and among the ancient monuments of the region there are a number of temples which adds to the glory of Ujjain Monuments. Some of the notable temples of Ujjain are Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga Temple. This temple has been dedicated to Lord Shiva and the shikhara of the temple is known for its sculptural finery. The other temples of Ujjain are Bade Ganeshji ka Mandir, Chintaman Ganesh Temple, the Kal Bhairav Temple and a lot more.

Some of the monuments in Ujjain resemble a style as unique as Persian. For instance the Kaliadeh Palace has followed a Persian style of architecture. The central dome of the palace has perfect resemblance with the Persian style of architecture and the location of the palace is against a picturesque backdrop.

Durgadas ki Chhatri in Ujjain glows like a jewel from far. The monument has a beautiful structure and bears a Rajput architectural style.

Thus, it can be concluded saying that Ujjain which is a very ancient city of Madhya Pradesh till today boasts of its ancient architectural heritage.

(Last Updated on : 5/02/2010)
  More Articles in Monuments of Madhya Pradesh
 
Sanchi Stupa Gwalior Fort Monuments Of Bhopal
Monuments Of Chanderi Monuments Of Datia Monuments Of Indore
Monuments Of Ujjain Monuments Of Orchha Monuments Of Mandu
Bharhut Stupa Bandhavgarh Fort Asirgarh Fort
Garh Kundar Vijayraghavgarh Fort  
Recently Updated Articles in Indian Monuments
  • Allahabad Fort
    Allahabad Fort is located on the banks of the Triveni Sangam. This Fort was built by Akbar in 1583. Currently the fort is occupied by the Indian Army.
  •  
  • Jama Masjid
    The Jama Masjid is Delhi`s famous mosque depicting beautiful Islamic style of architecture.
  •  
     
  • Modern Indian Art
    Modern Indian Art consists of various form of art, and ever since independence it has come a long way.
  •  
  • Kittur Chennamma Fort
    Kittur Chennamma Fort of Karnataka lies on the Pune Bangalore Highway in a small town of Kittur.
  •  
  • Madras School of Arts
    Madras school of arts was set up in the year 1850 by the British Empire. It believes in creating new ideas.
  •  
    E-mail this Article | Post a Comment
    RSS Feeds
    Forum
    Forum on Indian Monuments

    Free E-magazine
    Subscribe to Free
    E-Magazine on Indian Crafts
     
     
    Monuments Of Ujjain, Monuments Of Madhya Pradesh - Informative & researched article on Monuments Of Ujjain, Monuments Of Madhya Pradesh
    Sitemap
    Contact Us   |   RSS Feeds
    Copyright © 2008 Jupiter Infomedia Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved including the right to reproduce the contents in whole or in part in any form or medium without the express written permission of Jupiter Infomedia Pvt. Ltd.