The traditional Banarasi saree is the ideal bridal wear for the Indian brides. This particular saree is a much coveted item for all the Indian women. Being one of the major places of producing silk sarees, Varanasi is the hub of creating Banarasi silk sarees.

During the Mughal era, Banarasi sarees have gained their popularity as the artisans of different sections were eager to create an amalgamation of aesthetical art forms. Though the major influence was derived from the Mughal tradition, the Indian artisans were adept in creating exclusive designs by a fusion of Persian motifs and Indian designs with flowery patterns. The designs are studded with the flakes of gold and silver that represent the influence of ancient Mughal patronage. The traditional Banarasi sarees are basically made of pure and fine silk that used to be imported from China. Of late the fine silk comes from South India mainly from Bangalore. At the commencement period of Banarasi sarees, the artisans used to embellish the sarees with threads made of original gold and silver and were used by the people of royal families. The designs were elaborate and intricate as they were the royal attires. Gradually, the zari and simple threads that resemble the original gold and silver threads came into reputation. The artisans started creating motifs and designs out of those threads and it was easy for the common people to afford the royal and traditional Banarasi sarees.

Banarasi sarees comes in four varieties that are found in the local market. The sarees are created on pure silk (katan); organza (kora) with zari and silk; georgette, and shattir. Varanasi has become a hub of cottage industry for saree making basically Banarasi saree around Gorakhpur and Azamgarh. The artisans take 15 days to one month depending on the designs and the intricacy of the patterns.

The traditional Banrasi saree has still occupied a distinct place in the Indian as well as in the world market for the intricacy of designs and fine fabrics. The artisans of India are located especially in Varanasi who by their creative exuberance, gift excellent Banarasi sarees that truly represent India.