Kural, Tamil Poetic Form - Informative & researched article on Kural, Tamil Poetic Form
  Indianetzone: Largest Free Encyclopedia of India with thousand of articles Indian Literature


in  
Art & Culture | Entertainment | Health | Reference | Sports | Society | Travel
Forum  | Free E-magazine
Indian Literature : Indian Literature l History of Indian Literature l Sanskrit Literature l Indian English Literature l Regional Indian Literature l Indian Comics l Indian Poetry l Indian Literary Personalities l Indian Epic Poetry l Renaissance in Indian Literature l Indian Novels l Indian Literary Organisations l Indian Literary Movements l Contemporary Indian Literature l Medieval Indian Literature l Ancient Indian Literature l Themes In Indian Literature l Genres in Indian Literature l Influencing Factors On Indian Literature l Forms of Indian Literature l Religious Influence on Indian Literature l Modern Indian Literature l Vedas
Home > Reference > Indian Literature > Regional Indian Literature > Tamil Literature > Kural
Kural, Tamil Poetic Form
Kural is a Tamil poetic form of great celebrity.

The Kural is one of the styles of classical Tamil poetry. This is a short poetic form, of two lines. The first line of this poetic form consists of four words and the second line consisting of three words. It should also conform to the grammar for Venpa. One of the examples of Kural is the Thirukkural, one of the greatest philosophical works in Tamil language by Thiruvalluvar. There are 1330 poems in one hundred and thirty three chapters. Each chapter consists of ten poems or verses. These 133 pathigams or chapters are under broad classification of three parts. They are Arathupal, Porutpal and Kamathupal.

The popular reverence it gained from the very first has insured its preservation, and it is probable that we have it almost unaltered. The first poem invokes, not Ganesha or Saraswati, but the everlasting God. The next is in praise of rain, then on virtue and moral excellence, then follow songs on the duties of husbands, wives, and children; then on Love, Hospitality, Gratitude, Patience, Backbiting, Benevolence, and all full of the noblest sentiments; and maxims that seem as if they had been taken from the Christian Scriptures.

This article is a stub. You can enrich by adding more information to it. Send your Write Up to content@indianetzone.com

(Last Updated on : 8/08/2009)
  More Articles in Tamil Literature
 
Subramaniam Bharati Subramanya Bharathi Vedanayagam Pillai
Dr U.Ve. Swaminatha Iyer Kamban Medieval Tamil Literature
Purananuru- Sangam Literary Work of India Ahananuru- Sangam Literary Work of India Tiruvalluvar
Sangam Literature of Tamil Nadu Ottakuttar Tolkappiyam
Sekkizhar Musicological Literature of South India Chintamani
Kural Sangam Age in Tamil Literature Post-Sangam Age in Tamil literature
Vijayanagar and Nayak Age in Tamil Literature Modern Era in Tamil literature Poetry in Twentieth Century Tamil Literature
Vedanayaka Sastri Folk Literature in Tamil Constanzo Beschi
Maraimalai Adigal Tirukkural Prathapa Mudaliar Charithram
Jeyamohan Kalki Krishnamurthy C. Viruthachalam
S. Ramakrishnan Charu Nivedita Bharathidasan
Meenakshi Sundaram Pillai Forms of Poetry in Tamil Literature History of Tamil Literature
Prose in Tamil Literature Ettuttokai Kalittokai
Arruppatai Tirumurukaruppatai Porunararruppatai
Cirupanarruppatai Malaipatukatam Mullaippattu
Kurincippattu Pattinappalai Netunalvatai
Maturaikkanci Ethical Tamil Literature Epics in Tamil Literature
Muttollayiram Pattupattu Folk Songs in Tamil Literature
Influence of Bhakti Movement on Tamil Literature Tirumular Karaikkal Ammaiyar
Campantar Tirunavukkaracar Cuntarar
Nambiyandar Nambi Manickavasagar Gandaraditya Chola
Periyalvar Antal Tirumankai Alvar
Nammalvar Nantik Kalampakam Tiruppalliyelucci
Tattuvarayar Kovai Tiruppavai
Madhurakavi Alvar Parani Kalinkattupparani
Ula Thirumalisai Alvar Bhoothath Alvar
Thondaradippodi Alvar Thiruppaan Alvar Poigai Alvar
Peyalvar Nathamuni Ottakoothar
Kambar Nakkeerar Iraiyanar Akapporul
Agattiyam Patirruppattu Tirutakkatevar
Akananuru Auvaiyar Nikantukals
Nambi Akapporul Religious Works in Tamil Literature Tancaivanan Kovai
Patinenmelkanakku Perumpan Arruppatai Porunar Arruppatai
Puranas in Tamil Literature Talapuranams Astappirapantam
Thiruppugazh Arunakiriyar  
Recently Updated Articles in Indian Literature
  • Arunakiriyar
    Arunakiriyar was a Tamil poet saint who is credited with the composition of the devotional poetic anthology titled Thiruppugazh. The work is devoted to Lord Murugan.
  •  
  • Thiruppugazh
    Thiruppugazh or Tiruppukal is a poetic anthology in Tamil language that is devoted to Lord Kartikeya, known as Murugan in Tamil. It was composed by a poet saint named Arunakiriyar.
  •  
     
  • Astappirapantam
    Astappirapantam is a popular poetic anthology series in Tamil Literature. Several of the peotic works in Astappirapantam anthology were written with astonishing talent and creativity.
  •  
  • Talapuranams
    Talapuranams in Tamil literature were implemented as instruments for describing tales based on real life situations. The most well known Talapuranam was composed by Parancoti.
  •  
  • Puranas in Tamil Literature
    Puranas in Tamil literature were primarily based on the Sanskrit Puranas. Some of the renowned Tamil Puranas are Kantapuranam, Ilinkapuranam, Kurmapuranam, Ariccantira puranam and others.
  •  
    E-mail this Article | Post a Comment
    RSS Feeds
    Forum
    Forum on Indian Literature

    Free E-magazine
    Subscribe to Free
    E-Magazine on Indian Crafts
     
     
    Kural, Tamil Poetic Form - Informative & researched article on Kural, Tamil Poetic Form
    Sitemap
    Contact Us   |   RSS Feeds
    Copyright © 2008 Jupiter Infomedia Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved including the right to reproduce the contents in whole or in part in any form or medium without the express written permission of Jupiter Infomedia Pvt. Ltd.