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Pravrtti bhede prayojakarh cittam ekam anekesam, Patanjali Yoga Sutra
This is the fifth yogic sutra, which is incorporated in the fourth phase of the Patanjali Yoga Sutras.

The fifth yoga sutra states about the significance of consciousness and its ill effects. It gradually branches into different paths, creating multiple thoughts and giving rise to dichotomies, and disagreements between words and deeds. And this generates the feel of yearning and fulfilment. A deficiency in understanding gives rise to vacillations, doubts, covetousness and distress. These are termed by Patanjali as `weeds` of the consciousness. And these can be disposed by discriminative thoughts, obtained through yogic practice and a state of absolute silence. And when this happens, the consciousness and intelligence is filled with nature`s energy, and it has already been cleansed up.

pravrtti moving forward, proceeding, progressing
bhede difference
prayojakam effect, usefulness, benefit
cittam consciousness
ekam one
anekesam numberless, numerous

Consciousness is one, but it branches into many different types of activities and innumerable thought-waves.

Consciousness, though single, directs multiple thoughts, sometimes creating discrepancies between words and deeds. It is indirectly responsible for several activities, and becomes the source of desires and their satisfaction. If it stops directing thoughts, the need to culture the consciousness towards transformation (nirmana citta) does not arise.

Patanjali wants everybody to channelise the energies of the multiple mind in the right direction, so that no discrepancies or distortions arise among words, thoughts and deeds.

It has already been said that multiple thoughts arise from the sense of `T` consciousness in the sphere of activity. Owing to lack of understanding - avidya, their fluctuations create doubts, confusion, desires and avarice, bringing sufferings that disturb the mind. These are `weeds` of the mind (vyutthana or nirmita citta). By using the discriminative faculty (mrodha citta) gained through yoga, and analysing the fluctuating changes, the weeds are eradicated and a state of silence (prasanta citta), is created - an intermediate state between the original, universal mind and the individual mind. In that state of silence, comes a refining and purifying spark from within (divya citta). When this occurs, nature becomes a real friend to consciousness culturing and transforming it, with its abundant energies, and cleansing the intelligence of the heart. Intelligence and consciousness then realise that they are one, not disconnected and different, and all sorrows and joys reach a culmination.

The intelligence of the heart is nothing but the seer, in whom both intelligence and consciousness rests and remains forever, with purity and divinity.

(Last Updated on : 21/07/2010)
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Jnma ausadhi mantra tapah samadhijah siddhayah Jatyantara parinamah prakrtyapurat Nimittam aprayojakam prakriinam varanabhedah tu tatah ksetrikavat
Nnirmanacittani asmitamatrat Pravrtti bhede prayojakarh cittam ekam anekesam Tatra dhyanajam anasayam
Karma asukla akrsnam yoginah trividham itaresam Tatah tadvipaka anugunanam eva abhivyaktih vasananam Jati deia kala vyavahitanam apt anantaryam smrti samskarayoh ekarupatvat
Tasam anaditvam ca asisah nityatvat Hetu phala asraya alambanaih sahgrhitatoat esam abhave tad abhavah Atita anagatam svariipatah asti adhvabhedat dharmanam
Le vyakta sitksmah gunatmanah Parinama ekatvdt vaslutattvam Vastusamye cittabhedat tayoh vibhaktah panthah
Na ca ekacitta ian.tram ced vastu tat apramanakam tada kirn syat Taduparaga apeksitvdt cittasya vastu jnata ajnatam Sada jnatah ciltavrttayah tatprabhoh purusasya aparinamitvat
Na tat svabhasam drsyatvat Ekasamaye ca ubhaya anavadharanam, Patanjali Yoga Sutra Cittantaradrsye buddhibuddheh atiprasahgah smrtisahkarah ca
Citeh apratisamkramayah tadakarapattau svabuddhisamvedanam Drastr drsya uparaktam cittam sarvartham Tat asahkhyeya vasanabhih citram api parartham samhatyakaritvat
Visesadarsinah almabhava bhavananivrttih Tada vivekanimnam kaivalya pragbharant cittam Tat cchidresu pratyayantarani samskarebhyah
Hanam esam klesavat uktam Prasamkhyane apt akusidasya sarvatha vivekakhyateh dharmameghah samadhih Tatah klesa karma nivrttih
Tada sarva avarana malapetasya jnanasya anahtyat jneyam alpam Tatah krtarthanam pannamakrama samaptih gunanam Ksana pratiyogl parinama aparanta nirgrahyah kramah
Purusartha sitnyanam gunanam pratiprasavah kaivalyam svarupapratistha va citisaktih iti    
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