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Home > Health > Yoga > Patanjali Yoga Sutra > Sadhana Pada > Svadhyayat istadevata samprayogah
Svadhyayat istadevata samprayogah, Patanjali Yoga Sutra
This is the forty-fourth yogic sutra, which is contained within the second phase of the Patanjali Yoga Sutras.

The svadhyayat istadevata samprayogah sutra speaks about the values of self-study. It has two distinct paths- one for communicating with the seer and one from the seer towards the outer layers. Consciousness lives inside everybody, but it must be aroused through pranayama and asanas. Thus, intelligence matures and a sadhaka knows the path to be one with his decided immortal.

svadhyayat by study which leads to the knowledge of the Self, Self-study or reading the scriptures
istadevata the desired deity
samprayogah union, communion, coming in contact with the divine

Self-study leads towards the realisation of God or communion with one`s desired deity.

Study of the Self has two paths. One is for communicating from the skin, through the inner sheaths towards the seer; the other is from the seer to the outer layer of his abode.

Though consciousness survives within the body, it needs to be knocked by the practice of asana and pranayama, wherein the intelligence acts as a bridge to connect awareness of the body with the core and vice versa. This connecting intelligence alone brings harmony of body, mind and soul, and intimacy with the Supreme Soul (Istadevata).

Traditionally, svadhyaya has been explained as the study of the sacred scriptures and recitation mantra, through which the sadhaka earns a vision of his tutelary or chosen divinity, who meets each of his wants.

(Last Updated on : 25/03/2010)
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Tapah svadhyaya Isvarapranidhanani kriyayogah Avidya asmita raga dvesa abhinivesah klesah Avidya ksetram uttaresam prasupta tanu vicchinna udaranam
Anitya asuci duhkha anatmasu nitya suci sukha alma khyatih avidya Drk darsanasaktyoh ekatmata iva asmita Sukha anusayi ragah
Duhkha anusayi dvesah Svarasavahi vidusah api tatha arudhah abhinivesah Te pratiprasavaheyah siiksmah
Dhyanaheyah tadvrttayah Klesamulah karmasayah drsta adrsta janma vedanlyah Sati mule tadvipakah jati ayuh bhogah
Te hlada paritapa phalah punya apunya hetutvat Parinama tapa sarhskara duhkaih gunavrtti virodhat ca duhkham eva sarvam vivekinah Hey am duhkham anagatam
Drastrdrsyayoh samyogah heyahetuh Prakasa kriya sthiti silath bhutendriyatmakam bhogapavargartham drsyam Visesa avisesa lihgamdtra alihgani gunaparvani
Drasta dr`simatrah suddhah api pratyayanupasyah, Patanjali Yoga Sutra Ladarthah eva drsyasya atma Knartham prati nastam api anastam tadanya sadharanatvat
Sva svami kaktyoh svarupopalabdhi hetuh samyogah Tasya hetuh avidya Tad abhaval samyogabhavah hanam taddrseh kaivalyam
Vivekakhyatih aviplaca hanopayah Tasya saptadha prantabhumih prajna Yogahganusthanat asuddhiksaye jnanadiptih avivekakhyateh
Yama niyama asana pranayama pratyahara dharana dhyana samadhayah astau angani Ahimsa satya asteya brahmacarya aparigrahah yamah Jati desa kala samaya anavacchinnah sarvabhaumah mahavratam
Sauca santosa tapah svadhyaya Isvarapranidhanani niyamah Vitarkabadhane pratipaksabhavanam Vitarkah himsadayah krta karita anumoditdh lobha krodha moha purvakah mrdu madhya
Ahimsapralisthayam tatsannidhau vairatyagqh, Patanjali Yoga Sutra Satyapiatisthayam knyaphalasrayatvam Asteyapratisthayam sarvaratnopasthanam
brahmacatyapratisthayam vltyalabhah Aparigrahasthaitye jantnakalhamta sambodhah Saucat svahgajugupsa paraih asamsargah
Sattvasuddhi saumanasya aikagrya indriyajaya atmadarsana yogyatvani ca Santosat anuttamah sukhalabhah Kaya indriya siddhih asuddhiksayat tapasah
Svadhyayat istadevata samprayogah Samadhisiddhih Isvarapranidhanat Sthira sukham asanam, Patanjali Yoga Sutra
Prayatna saithilya ananta samapattibhyam Tatah dvandvah anabhighatah Tasmin sati svasa prasvasayoh gativicchedah pranayamah
Bahya abhyantara stambha vrttih deia kala sathkhyabhih paridrstah dirgha suksmah Bahya abhyantara visaya aksepl caturthah Tatah ksiyate prakasa avaranam
Dharanasu ca yogyata manasah svavisaya asamprayoge cittasya svarupdnukarah iya indriyanam pratydharah Tatah parama vasyata indriyanam
Ashtanga Yoga Pracchardana vtdharanabhyam va pranasya  
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