The literal meaning of pasa (or pasha) is snare, trap, bond or noose. The human body creates a noose by wrapping the arms around the squatting legs with the hands clasped behind the back. This asana is Therapeutically advantageous for Asthma, Mild back, shoulder, and neck tension, Indigestion, Flatulence, Menstrual disorders and Sciatica.
Asana technique:
Stand in erect mountain posture (Tadasana) next to a wall with your feet hip-width and parallel to each other. Ideally, you will stand forearm distance from the wall.
As you stand in Tadasana with the wall on your right side, turn to the right and press your right palm into the wall-from wrist to elbow, your forearm should be parallel to the ground.
Adjust your distance to the wall accordingly and turn your torso back to center.
Bend your knees into a full squat, with your buttocks sitting on your heels. If you`re not able to get the heels fully on the floor, squat with the heels raised on a thickly folded blanket or sandbag.
 Swing your knees slightly to the left.
As you exhale, turn your torso to the right and press both hands into the wall. As your left hand presses into the wall, the elbow should press against the outside of your right knee.
Support the pose by using your right hand for leverage-the right hand will be high and the left hand will be low. For the full pose, it`s necessary to close any space between the left side of the torso and the tops of the thighs. So work the back of the left arm down the leg, moving the back of the left shoulder toward the outside of the right knee.
Press the knee and arm (or shoulder) firmly against each other. Use this pressure to lengthen the left side of your torso out of the inner groins, sliding it along the tops of the thighs. There`s a tendency in these deep twists to harden the belly, so try to keep your belly soft.
Keep the right hand on the wall or bring the palms together with the elbows angled sharply away from each other. Use the pressure of the palms to increase the twist.
Stay in this pose for 30 seconds to a minute. Release the twist with an exhalation, then repeat for the same length of time to the left.
For the full pose
Perform first seven steps as described above.
Then snug the knee into the armpit, bend the elbow, and swing the forearm around the front of the shins.
Position the hand just to the outside of the same-side shin. Then exhale and sweep the other arm behind the back.
Grasp the top hand (or wrist) with the bottom hand.
To increase the twist, use the bottom arm (the one wrapped around the legs) to pull down on the top arm.
Anatomical Focus of this asana is Arches, Thighs, Knees, Ankles, Abdomen, Hips, Chest, Shoulders, Spine, Intestines, Kidneys, Liver, Bladder and Uterus.
Benefits of Pasasana
Stretching of the ankles result in more strength and flexibility.
Stretches the thighs, groins, and spine. Functional strength is much improved.
Opens the chest and shoulders
Stimulates the abdominal organs
Improves digestion and elimination
Improves posture
Precautions
Do not attempt the asana when undergoing lower-back injury and Hernia
Also avoid deep squats with any knee injury
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